Tuesday, March 19, 2019
The influence of ancient Indian philosophy Essay -- History, Classica
Think Graeco-Roman India, and wholeness instantly conjures images of an exotic land filled with mysticism and rich in lore. Now think unblemished Indian politics and the first view that comes to mind, the infamous caste system. To better understand the caste system, one moldiness know that upon its initial introduction the caste system was foreign to unpolluted India. It was in actuality the political system ordained by the outsider Aryans, Indo-European nomads who would settle in and later integrate with Classical India through the subjection of its eastern and southern regions, soon going on to establish a stable and partially unified administration and spreading its influence across all of Classical India (Bentley & Ziegler 76-77). When the caste system, eventually renamed the varna color system by the Aryans, was definitively widespread among Classical India it provided a very detailed social hierarchy amongst the Indian and Aryan peoples which included well defined class es and uses for the people, and etiquettes regarding their respective class and role (Bentley & Ziegler 76-78). The question surmised from this context is how was it that such a discriminate system, which assigned semi-permanent unequalized classes, justified? The answer lies within the philosophy practiced by Classical India itself. From sacred text, such as The Vedas and Upanishads, political declarations from the ruler, such as the Edicts of Asoka, and Hindu text, such as The Laws of Manu and The Bhavagad-Gita. Classical Indian Philosophy helped to justify and execute the varna caste system by explaining and defining the roles of the people, exaggerating the importance of dharma, karma and moksha in relation to their roles, and eventually dictating how one should act i... ...ds, or even the dictations presented in the Laws of Manu, these philosophies all helped to go on the nonions of the role of the people in society, the duties one had to fulfill and the reasons for doing so, and the actions one should get along in regularity. By constantly retelling and reinforcing these concepts into the minds of the people, the philosophy was able to embed itself into the wit of every person in Classical India. By taking past the choice of whether or not to listen to these philosophies, via repeated teachings that one had to bond dharma to find happiness, it was ensured that total dominion over a state, whether or not the subjects were aware, was possible. Humans can learn one very important lesson from Classical India, that with enough pre-programming whatsoever will could be forced upon a person, any thought inputted with resounding positivity.
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