The Methodological Role of the Concept :: Science Physics Research Papers

The Methodological lineament of the Concept Physical Vacuum Science is entering the post-non-classical period characterized by evolutionary-synergistic types of rationality, the central moment of which is interrogation of complex nonlinear systems. During the last a couple of(prenominal) decades, physics has made a revolutionary turn toward new representations of the temper of elementary particles and has revealed unexpected features of the physical nothingness, with the evolving Universe having become the basic present of turn over in physics. It is important to distinguish two basic aspects of the suppuration of modern physics. First is that physics has closely approached the construction of unified theory. guerrilla is that two branches of knowledge physics of elementary particles and cosmology have exclusively merged. This is most vividly displayed through the modern inflationary models of the evolution of the Universe, deep down the framework of which it is possible to solve most cosmological problems. The inflationary scenarios admit a new look to the place of the physical vacuum in the structure of physics theory. This requires the methodological analysis of the problem of the physical vacuum and a definition of its status in the structure of nature experience. I will therefore 1) investigate the sociocultural origin of this fundamental sentiment by looking for the sources of the entry of the concept vacuum in the sciences 2) study its functioning in the logic of scientific knowledge at the confused stages of phylogenesis in physics and 3) develop more tolerable definitions of this concept. The science is entering post non-classical period. This period is characterized with establishing evolutionary-synergetic type of rational. The central moment of which is search of complex nonlinear systems. The finest aspect of the appropriate consideration has the Universe as a self-organizing object. Cosmological aspect of formation of the new sc ientific research program, new paradigm in science, ontological formation of them in an adequate post-non-classical scientific picture of the world has the paramount meaning. It can be say that during the last two-three decades the physics has made a revolutionary turn on the way to the new representations of the nature of the elementary particles, and has revealed unexpected features of the physical vacuum. As a result that has determined evolving Universe as the basic prevail over of studying in physics. It is important to distinguish two basic aspects of development of modern physics. The first of them is, that the physics has closely approached to the program of construction of the ane theory of the field.