Oranguatan Diseases

TAXONOMY & NOMENCLATURE (Fleagle, 1999)(Muir et al., 1998)(Tuttle, 2001)(Warren et al., 2001) (Wilson & Reeder, 1993)(Xu & Arnason, 1996) Describer (Date): Linnaeus, 1760 (Simia pygmaeus) Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: class Mammalia Order: Primates Superfamily: Anthropoidea Family: Hominidae (synonym: Pongidae) Genus: genus Pongo Species: P. pgymaeus race: Pongo pygmaeus pygmaeus, Bornean Orangutan Pongo pygmaeus abelii, Sumatran Orangutan Taxonomy and nomenclature * Some researchers intrust that the Pongo is in addition opposite morphologically and behaviorally from humans to include it in Hominidae, and favour to stay Pongidae. * Based on recent genetic data, umpteen researchers believe that the subspecies of orangutan should be elevated to panoptic species stead; still controversial ascribable to a noble level of intra-island variation. * Common Names: Orangutan, Orang hutan, Mawas, Mawih, Kihau Phylogeny * Of the great apes, orangutans are the least re of late(a)d to humans, splitting off from the common patrimonial group the earliest (10 to 12 million twelvemonths ago), followed by gorillas, and then finally by chimpanzees and bonobos. * Sivapithecus most probable ancestor, from late Miocene, Asia. Theory is controversial; many doubt the relationship ascribable to differences in skeletal morphology between Pongo and Sivapithecus. * childly discovery in northern Thailand of 13 million year old fossil teeth, very similar to the orangutan; adds to the unhinge of orangutan evolution. Lufengpithecus chiangmuane nsis could be a relative or ancestor (Chaima! nee, et al. 2003)). * The two subspecies of orangutans diverged from one another 2.3 to 0.5 million years ago.If you want to get a full essay, purify it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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